
 
 
| THE LEGEND
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| In 1960,
Miami sailor, powerboat racer and yacht broker Dick
Bertram entered the 165-mile Miami-Nassau off shore
powerboat race with an innovative Ray Hunt design called
Moppie. In eight-foot seas and 30-knot winds, Bertram
blew the competition away and won the race in record
time, two and a half-hours ahead of the next boat to
finish. Bertram became convinced Hunt's prototype represented
the design of the future. He made a mold of the hull
and in 1961 launched Bertram Yachts with the introduction
of the Bertram 31 Sport Fisherman. After over 1,800
hulls, regular production of the Bertram 31 ended with
the 1983 model year. (In 1986 / 87, Bertram produced
23 "Silver Anniversary" versions of the 31s,
although none have been built since.) |
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The Bertram 31 was a radical departure
from mainstream thinking about what made a powerboat
per form well. The most unique feature of the Bertram
31 is what has become known as the deep-vee hull form.
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Typically, planing hull powerboats
had fairly steep deadrise (the angle of slope from
the hull centerline to the chine) in the forward sections
that gradually flattened to about a five- to ten degree
angle at the transom. Designers felt if the deadrise
were further increased in the after sections, a significant
increase in horsepower would be needed to raise the
boat onto and maintain a plane.
Hunt reasoned that by incorporating lifting strakes
along the bottom he could provide adequate lift without
requiring excessive horsepower and, at the same time,
significantly improve performance and ride. The Bertram
31 and its prototype were designed with a remarkable
23-degree angle of deadrise at the transom with three
lifting strakes on each side from the keel to the
chine. The concept worked and Hunt's deep-vee hull
, monohulled boats for more than 40 years.
The 31 actually measures 30' 7" length over all,
has a beam of 11' 2", a draft of 3' 1" and
displacement of around 11,000 Ibs. It may sound trite
but they just don't build them like this anymore.
In my opinion, the Bertram 31 is one of the most robustly
built boats of any size or material. Hulls are constructed
using fiberglass cloth, woven roving and fiberglass
mat in combination with plastic resin. Lay-up is more
than 1/2" thick on the bottom near the centerline
and, even at the sheer, measures in excess of 3/8".
Decks are also a solid laminate of fiberglass and
resin and measure 1/4" thick or greater in most
areas. The deck and hull are joined on a narrow outward
flange with mechanical fasteners every 4". There
is very little use of core materials. The Bertram
31 is one of only a few production boats I have come
across in my career that I can say I have never seen
any significant structural failure, even on boats
that have endured very tough service. The Bertram
31 is first and foremost a fishing boat. In fact,
this is one of the few small boats still competing
in bluewater fishing tournaments. All models were
equipped with V-berth accommodations, a marine toilet
and minimal galley facilities.
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The Cruiser and Sport Fisherman models were equipped
with a dinette area that converts to a "cozy"
double berth. The cockpit, however, is where this
boat shines. There is more than a 110square feet of
space, which accounts for more than half the space
aboard. Most Bertram 31s were powered by two 330-hp
Mercury Marine inboard engines. The combination provides
a respectable cruising speed of about 26 mph and top
speed of around 37 mph. Over the years several models
of General Motors, Caterpillar and Cummins diesel
engines were offered as options. The diesel engines
generally resulted in improved cruising range.
The engines are located in near midship in insulated
raised boxes, completely removable and allowing excellent
access for servicing. Fuel capacity of the original
Bertram 31 was 170 gallons.
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The Bertram 31 has become legendary
for her ability to handle big seas in relative comfort
and safety. But another attribute absolutely necessary
for a successful fishing boat is maneuverability.
The 31 is easily controlled whether in head seas,
following seas, fighting a fish or docking at a marina.
As testament to the lasting
value of the Bertram 31 Sport Fisherman. In fact,
a substantially restored and repowered '60s Bertram
could sell for six figures. Some have argued the Bertram
31 is the best powerboat ever built. It surely ranks
near the top of my list for this size and class and
if there were a Hall of Fame for powerboats this would
no doubt be one of the first inductees.
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